Mustard seeds are small round seeds from various mustard plants (belonging to the Brassica family), such as black mustard (Brassica nigra), brown mustard (Brassica juncea), and white or yellow mustard (Sinapis alba). They come in different colors (black, brown, yellow/white) and vary in flavor intensity, with black mustard being the most pungent and white mustard the mildest.
Mustard Seeds
- Culinary:
- Used whole in tempering dishes (especially in Indian cuisine) where they are often popped in hot oil to release their flavor.
- Ground to make mustard powder, which is a key ingredient in prepared mustard.
- Used in pickling, sauces, and as a spice in various cuisines.
- Mustard oil, extracted from the seeds, is used for cooking in some regions.
- Medicinal: Traditionally used for their potential health benefits.
- Culinary: